Civil and Criminal Cases
Civil and criminal cases differ in purpose, parties involved, and outcomes.
Civil Cases:
Purpose: Resolve disputes between individuals or entities.
Parties: Plaintiff vs. defendant.
Outcome: Usually involves compensation or specific performance rather than punishment.
Examples: Contract disputes, property disputes, family law issues.
Criminal Cases:
Purpose: Address actions considered harmful to society.
Parties: Prosecution (representing the state) vs. defendant.
Outcome: Can result in penalties like imprisonment, fines, or community service.
Examples: Theft, assault, murder, drug offenses.
Both types of cases are adjudicated in court, but they follow different procedures and standards of proof.
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