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https://www.selleckchem.com/pr....oducts/fingolimod.ht
The assessed learning curve for the trainees revealed a significant association between the operative time and observed intraoperative complications. In this study, an ex-vivo model for exclusively endoscopic laser-stapedotomy was developed and tested for feasibility. We suggest the ovine model as a cost-effective, easily available, and realistic training model for future otologic surgeons. The surgeons were able to improve their performance with satisfactory results despite the small number of cases. In this study, an ex-vivo model